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The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Radom, Poland.〔(Official webpage of Radom in English ) at Radom.pl〕 == Important dates == * 1155: first mention about Radom (Pope Adrian IV bull) * before 1300: Old Radom granted with Środa Śląska rights (city rights based on those of Środa Śląska) * 1233: first written reference to Radom's chief of castle - Marek * 1340: Casimir III founds New Radom (''Nowy Radom'') * 1360–1370: Casimir III founds St. John's Church * 1364: Radom granted with Magdeburg law * 1383: Jadwiga of Poland accepted by a Sejm held in Radom as a king of Poland * 1401: First union of Poland and Grand Duchy of Lithuania signed in Radom * 1481: Radom becomes a de facto capital of Poland after Casimir IV of Poland moves to Lithuania and his son, Saint Casimir to be, ruled the country in his absence from Radom * 1489: Grand Master of the Teutonic Order, John von Tieffen pays tribute to Casimir IV of Poland in Radom castle * 1505: a Sejm in Radom passes the Nihil novi constitution and Łaski's Statute, the first real bill of rights of Poland * 1564: 1800 inhabitants, 180 houses, 14 butchers' shops, two baths and two wells * 1613: Radom becomes the place where the Highest Fiscal Courts are held * 1628: Great fire destroys the town * 1656: Charles X of Sweden stays in town during The Deluge * 1660: the city plundered by Sweden; after they leave the town has 395 inhabitants and 37 houses * 1724: Augustus II the Strong grant to Radom privilege De non tollerandis judaeis * 1737–1756: ''Kolegium Pijarów'' (Piarists College ) school founded * 1763: Fiscal Tribunal moved to Warsaw; the town has 1370 inhabitants and 137 buildings * 1795: After the 3rd Partition Radom is annexed by Austria * 1809: Radom becomes capital of a department of the Duchy of Warsaw * 1815: Radom, after the Congress of Vienna, becomes part of Russian-controlled Congress Poland * 1817: First lay school founded * 1819: Fryderyk August Schnierstein opens a tannery, the date is considered a start of towns industrialisation * 1844: Radom becomes the capital of Radom-Kielce government * 1867: Creation of Radom local government; the sewers are built * 1885: Dęblin–Dąbrowa Górnicza railway opened * 1901: electricity plant opened * 1908: Population: 39,981. * 1911: Radom has 51,934 inhabitants * 1920–1939: Radom becomes a part of the Central Industrial Area (''Centralny Okręg Przemysłowy''); Chemical Plant, arms and munitions factory (Łucznik Arms Factory), gas works, telephone and shoe factories are founded * 1935: Radom–Warsaw railway opened. It significantly shortened rail distance between Warsaw and Kraków * 1938: 90,059 inhabitants * 1939–1945: capital of Radom district of the General Government * * 1942–1944: Radom Ghetto * January 16, 1945: liberation from German occupation * 1948–1975: Theatre (''Teatr Dramatyczny'') and an engineering school are opened. * 1975: the city becomes the capital of Radom Voivodeship * June 25, 1976: Huge workers' strike against the communist regime; the town becomes one of the main centres of anti-communist opposition in Poland (see June 1976 protests) * 1996: ''Radomska Wyższa Szkoła Inżynierska'' promoted to the rank of a Kazimierz Pułaski Technical University of Radom (''Politechnika Radomska'') * 1999: Radom becomes the capital of Radom County of the Masovian Voivodeship 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Timeline of Radom」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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